Monday 9th January 2012
Following the publication of British Future's 'Hopes and Fears' poll in The Observer on Sunday, further statistics from the think-tank's report (embargoed 00:01 Monday 9th January) reveal a wide gap between public attitudes and reality on immigration, with stark implications for policy makers.
Only one in eight people got the right answer for the proportion of immigrants in the UK population, at between 11 and 15%.
Over half of people guess too high, overestimating the number of immigrants in the UK.
When it comes to refugees — people who have been granted asylum following persecution and conflict abroad — 'many people wildly and worrying exaggerate the scale of asylum', according to the report. Almost four out of ten people believe that more than 10% of the population are refugees. And one in 20 believe more than half of us in Britain today have been granted asylum.
In reality, refugees make up less than 0.4% of the UK population.
The findings question political responses to public calls for lower immigration, suggesting that public concern about the number of immigrants and refugees in the UK may be misplaced.
Commenting, Refugee Action Chief Executive Dave Garratt said:
"Today's poll reveals huge misunderstandings on how many immigrants, and particularly refugees and asylum seekers, are in the UK. It's time to arm ourselves with facts and end the fear around this important issue.
"The 'get tough' measures from politicians of all hues has failed to reassure anyone concerned about immigration. Scare-mongering by tabloids, and knee-jerk responses from leaders, must end. Instead of encouraging people to view immigration only as a problem, it's time for an honest debate between all parties, which should include immigration's big benefits.
"For refugees, those who have fled terrifying situations abroad, the landscape is particuarly worrying. When conflicts break out abroad, the UK needs to be ready to offer sanctuary to those in need. The UK hosts relatively few refugees, and the public have an immportant part to play in welcoming them to safety.
Notes to editors
Dave Garratt is available for broadcast interview Monday 9th January 2012